PERSPECTA

News from every angle

Results for "PN"

200 stories found

EU AI Act Comes Into Force to Address AI Risks
Politicstagesschau2h ago

EU AI Act Comes Into Force to Address AI Risks

New EU regulations for companies regarding artificial intelligence have come into effect, aiming to address risks such as AI-generated images, videos, and audio, following recent incidents highlighting AI's autonomous capabilities.

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Record Drought and Heatwave
WorldbloombergNYTThe Guardian+58dr-dkyle-uutisetcnbcruvtagesschaufazaftonbladetberlingske+50 more11h ago61 sources

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Record Drought and Heatwave

Southern Europe is battling extensive wildfires, particularly in Greece, Spain, and France, exacerbated by extreme heat and drought conditions. The severe drought has also led to historically low water levels in major rivers like the Rhine and Danube, impacting shipping and power generation.

Thousands of Migrants Storm Spanish Enclave of Ceuta, Sparking Crisis
WorldBBCNYTFT+50le-mondeFox Newsnzzyle-uutisetcbchelsingin-sanomatnostagesschau+42 more21h ago53 sources

Thousands of Migrants Storm Spanish Enclave of Ceuta, Sparking Crisis

Thousands of migrants from Morocco surged into the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, leading to widespread chaos, clashes with residents and police, and a significant border crisis. The event prompted international reactions and concerns about Europe's migration policies.

Latvian Finieris Plans €300 Million Woodworking Factory in Latgale
Businesslsm-lv1d ago

Latvian Finieris Plans €300 Million Woodworking Factory in Latgale

The Latvian Prime Minister announced that "Latvijas finieris," one of the largest local companies, plans to invest 300 million euros in building a woodworking factory in the Latgale region. This project was discussed by the Coordination Council for Large and Strategically Important Investment Projects.

Biologist Explains 'Hypnic Jerk' Before Sleep
Healthforbes1d ago

Biologist Explains 'Hypnic Jerk' Before Sleep

A biologist explains the leading theories behind the 'hypnic jerk' phenomenon, where the body jerks right before falling asleep, including a theory linking it to tree-dwelling primate ancestors.

Czech Republic's Poles of Inaccessibility Mapped
Cultureirozhlas1d ago

Czech Republic's Poles of Inaccessibility Mapped

An analysis by the Czech Radio data team has identified the 'poles of inaccessibility' in the Czech Republic, revealing the furthest points from various aspects of civilization such as bus stops, parking lots, pubs, churches, and castles.

Romania Loses €10 Million in PNRR Funds for Healthcare Modernization
Healthhotnews1d ago

Romania Loses €10 Million in PNRR Funds for Healthcare Modernization

An investigation reveals that a gynecological examination table used by a doctor is fifty years old, highlighting the state of healthcare infrastructure in Romania, which has lost another 10 million euros from the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR) meant for modernizing family planning clinics.

Father of Georgia School Shooter Sentenced to 15 Years in Prison
PoliticsBBCNYTwapo+30Al JazeeraFox Newscbcnosaftonbladetle-figaroSCMPvg+22 more2d ago33 sources

Father of Georgia School Shooter Sentenced to 15 Years in Prison

The father who purchased an AR-15 for his son, who then carried out a school shooting, has been sentenced to 15 years in prison. This marks a historic decision as it is the first time a parent in the U.S. has been convicted for murder following a school attack by their child.

Russian Missile Lands in Poland, NATO Monitors Spillover Risk
WorldBBCbloombergNYT+71le-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl Jazeeradr-dkFox Newsyle-uutisetruv+63 more2d ago74 sources

Russian Missile Lands in Poland, NATO Monitors Spillover Risk

A Russian missile, identified as a Kh-101, landed in eastern Poland, prompting NATO to monitor the risk of the Ukraine war spilling over and strengthening its readiness to defend against threats.

US Launches Retaliatory Strikes on Iran After Attack on American Base in Jordan
WorldBBCbloombergNYT+89FTle-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl Jazeeradr-dkFox Newsnzz+81 more2d ago92 sources

US Launches Retaliatory Strikes on Iran After Attack on American Base in Jordan

The United States launched heavy retaliatory strikes on Iranian military infrastructure, including Qeshm Island, in response to an attack on a US base in Jordan that killed three American troops. Iran's Guards reported three members killed in the US attacks, while Jordan intercepted Iranian missiles.

Croatia issues red alert for extreme heat
Environmentjutarnji-list2d ago

Croatia issues red alert for extreme heat

Croatia's State Hydrometeorological Institute (DHMZ) has issued a red warning for extremely dangerous weather in one region, with temperatures expected to reach 33 to 38 degrees Celsius on Thursday. Dangerous weather is also forecast for three other regions.

France Expels Russian Journalist Amid Crackdown on Disinformation
WorldFTle-mondedr-dk+32yle-uutisetukrainska-pravdafazaftonbladetDWle-figarolsm-lvder-standard+24 more3d ago35 sources

France Expels Russian Journalist Amid Crackdown on Disinformation

France has ordered the expulsion of Russian media commentator Xenia Fedorova, citing concerns over disinformation and threats to public order. This action comes as Russia continues to tighten its control over information, with a journalist recently sentenced to 12 years for treason.

Iran Rejects Oman's Proposal for Regional Management of Strait of Hormuz
WorldAl Jazeerairozhlasdigi24+12forbesindex-hrn1-serbiaTimes of Indiahindustan-timesdanasirish-independentjapan-times+4 more3d ago15 sources

Iran Rejects Oman's Proposal for Regional Management of Strait of Hormuz

Iran has rejected Oman's proposal for a Gulf-backed plan involving voluntary fees for the regional management of the Strait of Hormuz. Tehran instead offered a counter-proposal for a collective security arrangement among regional states.

Trump's Meetings with Zelenskyy and Netanyahu Overshadowed by Funeral Behavior
WorldBBCbloombergNYT+68economistFTwapoThe GuardianNPRAl JazeeraFox Newsnzz+60 more3d ago71 sources

Trump's Meetings with Zelenskyy and Netanyahu Overshadowed by Funeral Behavior

Donald Trump held positive meetings with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, discussing important topics including Patriot missile licenses for Ukraine. However, his behavior at Lindsey Graham's funeral, where he appeared to doze off and offered mints, drew significant attention and social media reactions, prompting a response from the White House.

Trump Administration Ends Medicare Drug Subsidies, Bans Chinese Robots and Inverters
TechnologybloombergNYTFT+48wapoThe GuardianNPRcnbcfazaftonbladetDWle-figaro+40 more4d ago51 sources

Trump Administration Ends Medicare Drug Subsidies, Bans Chinese Robots and Inverters

The Trump administration announced plans to end subsidies for Medicare Part D drug premiums, which is expected to lead to higher costs for most enrollees. Concurrently, the US also banned the import of new Chinese humanoid robots and power inverters, citing security concerns in its latest tech crackdown.

Heated Confrontation in Montenegrin Parliament
Politicsindex-hrn1-serbiadanas+2vijesti-mecdm-me4d ago5 sources

Heated Confrontation in Montenegrin Parliament

A fierce verbal confrontation, nearly escalating into a physical altercation, between Minister Danilo Šaranović and MP Milan Knežević caused a suspension of the Montenegrin parliamentary session, with other members intervening.

Powerful Earthquake Strikes Japan, Causing Deaths and Extensive Damage
WorldBBCNYTFT+80le-mondewapoAl Jazeeranrknzzyle-uutisetcbccnbc+72 more4d ago83 sources

Powerful Earthquake Strikes Japan, Causing Deaths and Extensive Damage

A 7.1-magnitude earthquake struck Japan, leading to multiple deaths, dozens missing, and significant damage to buildings, bridges, and the historic Kumamoto Castle. A partial mall collapse and an explosion at a shopping center also trapped people.

UPCG and MPNI Discuss Education System Improvements
Politicsvijesti-me4d ago

UPCG and MPNI Discuss Education System Improvements

Representatives from UPCG and MPNI exchanged views on the current state of the education system, emphasizing the need for stronger institutional cooperation, continuous professional development for teachers, and improved practical training and internships for students.

BN and PN Form Negeri Sembilan Government After Election Victory
Politicschannel-news-asiamalay-mail2h ago2 sources

BN and PN Form Negeri Sembilan Government After Election Victory

Barisan Nasional (BN) and Perikatan Nasional (PN) will form the new Negeri Sembilan government in Malaysia, following their declared supermajority victory in the state polls. Unofficial results indicate setbacks for Pakatan Harapan heavyweights.

How to Store Carrots to Keep Them Crispy
Healthiefimerida10h ago

How to Store Carrots to Keep Them Crispy

Carrots can lose moisture and become soft, but proper storage can prevent this. Storing them in a plastic bag or a container with water in the refrigerator helps maintain their crispness.

Prague Taxi Fares Increase, Drivers Demand Higher Rates
Politicsirozhlas20h ago

Prague Taxi Fares Increase, Drivers Demand Higher Rates

Prague's city council is increasing maximum taxi fares to 42 CZK per kilometer and a 70 CZK starting rate from August, but taxi drivers' chambers are demanding even higher rates of 65 CZK per kilometer and 260 CZK for the starting fare.

Băsescu Criticizes PSD Amendment and Political Coalition
Politicsdigi24hotnews1d ago2 sources

Băsescu Criticizes PSD Amendment and Political Coalition

Former Romanian President Traian Băsescu criticized a PSD amendment to the ANI law as unconstitutional and warned of a major political crisis. He also stated that Ilie Bolojan would need to rebuild the coalition, blaming the PSD-PNL tandem for the country's current situation.

Spider-Man: Brand New Day Breaks Box Office Records and Reveals MCU Future
CultureBBCFox Newsel-mundo+15forbeshvgdnevnik-bgjutarnji-listla-vanguardiaTimes of Indiavarietyhollywood-reporter+7 more1d ago18 sources

Spider-Man: Brand New Day Breaks Box Office Records and Reveals MCU Future

The new film 'Spider-Man: Brand New Day' set a new box office record with $72 million in previews, surpassing 'Avengers: Endgame'. The movie also confirmed Tom Holland's future in the MCU and featured Glasgow in a starring role.

Ukraine Launches Drone Attacks on Russian Targets, Russian Missile Destroys US Drone Factory in Kyiv
WorldbloombergAl Jazeeradr-dk+28ruvukrainska-pravdafazlsm-lvder-standardirozhlasrzeczpospolitatelex+20 more1d ago31 sources

Ukraine Launches Drone Attacks on Russian Targets, Russian Missile Destroys US Drone Factory in Kyiv

Ukraine has confirmed strikes on Russian logistics centers, a maritime terminal, and a refinery in Volgograd, while a Russian ballistic missile reportedly destroyed a US-owned drone factory in Kyiv. These events mark an escalation in cross-border attacks and strategic targeting.

Hamas Agrees to Disarm Under Trump's Peace Plan, Awaiting Israeli Approval
PoliticsBBCbloombergNYT+91FTle-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl JazeeraFox Newsnrknzz+83 more1d ago94 sources

Hamas Agrees to Disarm Under Trump's Peace Plan, Awaiting Israeli Approval

Hamas has reportedly agreed to disarm as part of a peace plan proposed by former President Trump's 'Board of Peace,' which would also involve an Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. However, a Hamas official stated the group would reject the deal if Israel does not approve it, and reports suggest IRGC officials urged Hamas not to sign.

Slovenian Army Conducts Joint Air Training with Allies
World24ur1d ago

Slovenian Army Conducts Joint Air Training with Allies

Members of the 16th Airspace Control and Surveillance Center of the Republic of Slovenia are conducting joint training with crews of an allied C-17 Globemaster transport aircraft to maintain readiness for controlling Slovenian airspace.

Health Advice for Using Air Conditioning During Heatwaves
Healthjutarnji-list1d ago

Health Advice for Using Air Conditioning During Heatwaves

Experts advise on proper air conditioning use and keeping homes cool during prolonged heatwaves, noting that accumulated heat in buildings can make indoor spaces dangerous even after sunset, and emphasizing the '7-degree rule'.

PNP Investigates Links Between Pre-Sona IEDs and Mindanao Cases
Worldinquirer1d ago

PNP Investigates Links Between Pre-Sona IEDs and Mindanao Cases

The Philippine National Police (PNP) chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. announced that investigators are looking into possible connections between improvised explosive devices (IEDs) recovered before the State of the Nation Address (Sona) and cases in Mindanao.

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Extreme Drought and Heatwave
WorldBBCbloombergFT+62le-mondeThe Guardianyle-uutisetcbchelsingin-sanomatnostagesschaufaz+54 more2d ago65 sources

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Extreme Drought and Heatwave

Southern Europe is battling widespread wildfires, leading to evacuations and significant damage, as extreme drought conditions and a severe heatwave exacerbate the crisis. The intense heat is also impacting infrastructure, with low river levels affecting nuclear power production and prompting a musician to cancel a European tour.

Trump Vows Strong Retaliation Against Iran After Attacks on US Bases
WorldbloombergNYTFT+65The GuardianNPRAl JazeeraFox Newsnzzcbchelsingin-sanomatukrainska-pravda+57 more3d ago68 sources

Trump Vows Strong Retaliation Against Iran After Attacks on US Bases

Former President Donald Trump threatened to hit Iran 'very hard' in retaliation for recent Iranian attacks on U.S. bases in Jordan. He stated that it is now the U.S.'s turn to strike, indicating an imminent and forceful response.

Squiggly Sudoku medium 6481b
Cultureder-standard3d ago

Squiggly Sudoku medium 6481b

<img style="float: right" src="https://i.ds.at/-OduGg/rs:fill:150:0/plain/lido-images/2023/05/24/adb513c4-86c3-420d-83aa-1c09f71fe61a.png">

ESPN CEO Addresses Financial Challenges
BusinessYahoo3d ago

ESPN CEO Addresses Financial Challenges

ESPN CEO Jimmy Pitaro addressed the company's ongoing financial challenges, though he avoided directly answering questions about whether app subscriptions are outpacing cord-cutting.

Indian Parliament Debates Tougher Anti-Paper Leak Bill Amidst Opposition Clash
PoliticsTimes of Indiahindustan-timesindian-express3d ago3 sources

Indian Parliament Debates Tougher Anti-Paper Leak Bill Amidst Opposition Clash

The Indian Parliament's Lok Sabha engaged in a fiery debate over a new anti-paper leak bill, which proposes stricter penalties including up to 10 years in jail and a ₹50 lakh fine. The government and opposition clashed over the bill's provisions, with some MPs incorporating Gen Z slang into their arguments.

Trump Hosts Netanyahu at White House Amid Iran Tensions
WorldBBCbloombergNYT+96FTwapoThe GuardianNPRAl Jazeeradr-dkFox Newsnrk+88 more4d ago99 sources

Trump Hosts Netanyahu at White House Amid Iran Tensions

President Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House, with discussions primarily focused on Iran and regional security. This marked their first meeting since the start of the conflict with Iran.

Romanian Government Accuses PSD of Jeopardizing National Interests
Worlddigi244d ago

Romanian Government Accuses PSD of Jeopardizing National Interests

The Romanian government accused the Social Democratic Party (PSD) of jeopardizing Romania's interests by challenging 12 decisions made by the interim cabinet in court. The government stated that a billion euros from the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR) are at stake.

Investigation into Cash Payments at Serbian SNS Rally
Politicsn1-serbia8h ago

Investigation into Cash Payments at Serbian SNS Rally

The Third Basic Public Prosecutor's Office in Belgrade has opened a case regarding a criminal complaint against Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) president Miloš Vučević concerning alleged cash payments of daily allowances at an SNS rally, with details not publicly available.

Spain Faces Criticism Over Migrant Influx in Ceuta
PoliticsBBCbloombergNYT+80FTle-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl Jazeerayle-uutisetcnbchelsingin-sanomat+72 more11h ago83 sources

Spain Faces Criticism Over Migrant Influx in Ceuta

Spain is facing international criticism and internal political turmoil following a massive influx of migrants into its North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco, with many migrants subsequently returned.

Shehzad Poonawalla Sarcastically Calls PM Modi a 'Dictator'
PoliticsTimes of Indiahindustan-times13h ago2 sources

Shehzad Poonawalla Sarcastically Calls PM Modi a 'Dictator'

Shehzad Poonawalla has sarcastically referred to Prime Minister Modi as a 'dictator' in a jibe at the opposition, expressing disappointment that Modi is 'not behaving like a proper dictator.' Poonawalla's comments were a sarcastic swipe, suggesting Modi should 'learn from Rahul'.

Russian Missile and Drone Attack Kills Nine in Kyiv
WorldBBCbloombergNYT+62le-mondeThe GuardianAl Jazeeradr-dknrkhelsingin-sanomatnosruv+54 more17h ago65 sources

Russian Missile and Drone Attack Kills Nine in Kyiv

A massive Russian missile and drone attack on Kyiv killed at least nine people and wounded 28, damaging residential buildings, a school, and the Lithuanian Embassy. Ukrainian officials, including President Zelenskyy, urgently requested additional air defense systems and interceptor missiles from international partners.

Fauci Faces Scrutiny and Contempt Vote Threat After Senate Hearing
PoliticsAl JazeeraFox Newsnzz+4politikenchannel-news-asiamkd-mkzerohedge1d ago7 sources

Fauci Faces Scrutiny and Contempt Vote Threat After Senate Hearing

Anthony Fauci faced intense questioning during a US Senate hearing regarding the origins of COVID-19, leading to renewed debate and calls for accountability. Following his testimony, a bill was introduced to ban him from federal work, and a contempt vote has been scheduled for his refusal to answer certain questions.

Fed Officials Debate Interest Rate Hikes and Regulatory Changes
BusinessBBCbloombergNYT+57FTdr-dknzzyle-uutisetcnbchelsingin-sanomatnostagesschau+49 more1d ago60 sources

Fed Officials Debate Interest Rate Hikes and Regulatory Changes

Several Federal Reserve officials expressed dissent, arguing that inflation warranted higher interest rates, while the Fed also proposed modernizing rules for extending credit to bank insiders and revising mutual bank capital regulations.

Iceland Coast Guard Seizes Paul Watson's Ship After Standoff
Worldruvmorgunbladidiceland-review1d ago3 sources

Iceland Coast Guard Seizes Paul Watson's Ship After Standoff

The Icelandic Coast Guard seized Paul Watson's ship, the Bandero, after a four-hour pursuit and standoff at sea. Crew members were held on board, with officials describing the incident as dangerous and resistant, while Watson characterized it as a peaceful intervention that became an international dispute.

Hamas Agrees to Disarmament Plan Tied to Israeli Withdrawal from Gaza
WorldbloombergNYTFT+72le-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl JazeeraFox Newscbccnbcruv+64 more1d ago75 sources

Hamas Agrees to Disarmament Plan Tied to Israeli Withdrawal from Gaza

Hamas has reportedly agreed to a draft disarmament plan for Gaza, contingent on Israel's withdrawal from the territory. This development follows President Trump's announcement of a peace deal, though Israel's full approval remains pending.

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Heatwave, Forcing Evacuations
WorldNYTFTle-monde+48The GuardianAl Jazeerayle-uutisethelsingin-sanomatnosruvtagesschaufaz+40 more1d ago51 sources

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amid Heatwave, Forcing Evacuations

Multiple wildfires are burning across Greece, France, and other parts of Southern Europe, fueled by strong winds and a persistent heatwave. Authorities have evacuated residents in affected areas, with some in France beginning to return home as conditions improve.

Philippine Police to Secure Remote Public Schools
Worldinquirer1d ago

Philippine Police to Secure Remote Public Schools

The Philippine National Police (PNP) announced plans to collaborate with the Department of Education (DepEd) and local government units (LGUs) to enhance security in public schools located in remote areas. This initiative aims to ensure both access to education and safety for students.

Lipno Campsites Report Weak Tourist Interest During Holiday Season
Worldirozhlas2d ago

Lipno Campsites Report Weak Tourist Interest During Holiday Season

Campsites in the Lipno region are reporting weak tourist interest during the first half of the holiday season, with some locations seeing a third fewer campers compared to the previous year. Operators hope for an improvement as holidays begin in neighboring countries like Germany.

Saudi Arabia Forms Maritime Coalition to Protect Red Sea Shipping
WorldbloombergNYTFT+42le-mondeThe GuardianNPRAl Jazeeracnbctagesschauaftonbladetberlingske+34 more2d ago45 sources

Saudi Arabia Forms Maritime Coalition to Protect Red Sea Shipping

Saudi Arabia announced the formation of a 14-country maritime coalition to secure commercial shipping in the Red Sea, following increased Houthi attacks threatening the vital waterway. The initiative aims to protect navigation and potentially involves a naval and ground offensive against Houthi forces in Yemen.

Romanian Senate Rejects ANI Law Amidst Political Dispute
Politicsdigi24hotnews2d ago2 sources

Romanian Senate Rejects ANI Law Amidst Political Dispute

The Romanian Senate rejected the new ANI (National Integrity Agency) law following a dispute between PSD, USR, and PNL over controversial amendments. The proposed law, which included provisions for retroactive sanctions and cash declaration, will be redrafted without the contentious PSD amendments.

Salvini's Train Decree Risks PNRR Funds, Meloni Intervenes
Businessla-repubblica2d ago

Salvini's Train Decree Risks PNRR Funds, Meloni Intervenes

Italy's Minister Salvini's decree on Intercity train services, which proposed a single lot for contracts, risks 2 billion euros from the PNRR as it contradicts EU competition rules. Prime Minister Meloni has reassured the EU and disavowed her deputy's move.

Italian Government Faces Stalemate on PNRR, Risks Billions
Businessil-sole-24-ore2d ago

Italian Government Faces Stalemate on PNRR, Risks Billions

The Italian government is in a deadlock over the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR), with a decree blocked in the Chamber of Deputies, putting 1 to 3 billion euros at risk due to unresolved issues with EU-mandated Intercity tenders.

Czech Comedy 'Holiday in Bohemian Paradise' Released
Cultureaktualne-cz2d ago

Czech Comedy 'Holiday in Bohemian Paradise' Released

The Czech comedy film 'Dovolená v Českém ráji' (Holiday in Bohemian Paradise) by Adam Koloman Rybanský has been released in cinemas after its premiere at the Summer Film School, revealing itself to be more than just a typical family comedy.

Drone attack in Sudan kills nine, injures fourteen
Politicsruv3d ago

Drone attack in Sudan kills nine, injures fourteen

A drone attack by the RSF rebel army in a village in North Kordofan, Sudan, resulted in nine deaths and fourteen injuries. The United Nations fears a major assault on the city of El-Obeid as the RSF attempts to encircle it.

Former JNA General Borislav Đukić Sentenced to 16 Years for War Crimes
Worldindex-hrn1-serbiadanas3d ago3 sources

Former JNA General Borislav Đukić Sentenced to 16 Years for War Crimes

Former JNA General Borislav Đukić was sentenced to 16 years in prison in Split for war crimes against civilians committed between 1991 and 1994 in the wider Šibenik area. This verdict is part of a larger trial where he and six other commanders received a combined total of 94 years for their roles in wartime atrocities.

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amidst Extreme Heatwave
WorldFTThe GuardianNPR+59dr-dknrkyle-uutisetcbcnostagesschaufazaftonbladet+51 more3d ago62 sources

Wildfires Rage Across Southern Europe Amidst Extreme Heatwave

Massive wildfires are sweeping across Southern Europe, particularly in France and Spain, leading to tens of thousands of evacuations and creating a 'fire cloud' near Bordeaux. A new extreme heatwave is expected to exacerbate the situation, with temperatures reaching up to 44°C in some areas.

Marcos' Fifth State of the Nation Address Draws Mixed Reactions
Politicsbloombergle-figaroSCMP+5japan-timeschannel-news-asiaRapplerinquirerphilstar4d ago8 sources

Marcos' Fifth State of the Nation Address Draws Mixed Reactions

President Marcos' fifth State of the Nation Address (SONA) outlined priority bills and promises, but also drew criticism from labor groups for its silence on wages and the sugar industry. Netizens, economists, and politicians offered varied reactions and analyses of the speech.